| Today, the President visited Youngstown, Ohio
to discuss his agenda for expanding access to health care for low-income
Americans by supporting Community Health Centers.
The President's budgets are on track to fulfill his promise to open or
expand 1,200 Community Health Centers to serve an additional 6.1 million
Americans by 2006. The President's budget for FY 2005 continues to
fulfill this promise with a request of $1.8 billion for Community Health
Centers -- a 57% increase since 2001 -- enabling the program to serve an
additional 1.6 million individuals and open or expand over 330 more
health centers.
Community Health Centers: Meeting the Health Care Needs of the
Uninsured and Underserved
Community Health Centers provide critical primary and preventive health
care services to individuals regardless of their ability to pay. These
health centers are located in medically underserved urban and rural
areas where there is little access to basic health care services, and
primarily serve low-income individuals, migrant farm workers, homeless
individuals, and children. Achieving the President's goal for new and
expanded Community Health Center sites will help to provide health care
to a greater number of Americans.
Since 2001, the Bush Administration has increased the number of people
served in health centers by almost 30%. When the President took office,
there were approximately 3,300 health center sites serving approximately
9.6 million patients, including 4 million uninsured individuals.
President Bush recognized the needs of the uninsured and medically
underserved communities and promised to open or expand 1,200 health
center sites to serve an additional 6.1 million Americans by 2006.
- By the end of March 2004, the Department of Health and Human Services
(HHS) will have opened or expanded 614 health center sites.
- The FY 2005 budget proposes an increase of $218 million, to open or
expand 330 more health center sites to serve an additional 1.6 million
people, leaving approximately 260 more community health center sites to
add or expand to meet the President's goal by 2006.
Community Health Centers are an important part of the President's agenda
to make America's world-leading health care more accessible, and more
affordable. It also includes:
- Association Health Plans: AHPs will give America's working families
greater access to affordable health insurance. By allowing small
businesses to band together and negotiate on behalf of their employees
and their families, AHPs would help small businesses and employees
obtain health insurance at an affordable price, much like large
employers.
- Health Savings Accounts: HSAs are improving the way Americans get help
with out-of-pocket medical expenses. The Medicare bill President Bush
signed into law establishes new tax-free savings accounts for
individuals and groups who purchase low-premium, high-deductible health
plans. The President has also proposed to allow these individuals who
establish these HSAs to deduct the premiums they pay for their
low-premium, high-deductible health insurance policies. This new
deduction would be available to taxpayers whether or not they itemize.
- Tax Credits: The President has proposed to establish refundable tax
credits of up to $1,000 for individuals and $3,000 for families to help
low-income workers buy health insurance coverage.
- Medical Liability Reform: President Bush believes common-sense reforms
to medical liability law will increase access to quality, affordable
health care for all Americans, while reducing frivolous and
time-consuming legal proceedings against doctors and health care
providers that are driving good providers out of local communities
across the country and raising health care costs for all.
The President's Health Care Accomplishments
All seniors will be guaranteed access to affordable prescription drug
coverage under Medicare. In December 2003, President Bush signed into
law legislation that will make Medicare prescription drug coverage
available to 40 million seniors and people with disabilities. The new
benefit will become available on January 1, 2006. Beginning in June
2004, beneficiaries will have access to Medicare-approved prescription
drug discount cards, which will save them 15% - 30% off the retail price
of most brand name drugs, with even deeper discounts on generic drugs.
Low-income beneficiaries also will receive $600 this next year to help
them purchase their medicines.
All seniors will have more choices and better benefits under a
strengthened and improved Medicare program. In addition to helping
seniors afford their prescriptions, the legislation the President signed
enhances basic Medicare coverage by providing better preventive care.
Beginning in 2006, seniors also will get the same kinds of choices that
Members of Congress and Federal employees have to select the coverage
that is best for them, including the choice of keeping their Medicare
coverage just the way it is.
All Americans will benefit from lower prescription drug prices. The
President has implemented a new rule to strengthen competition between
generic and brand-name drugs, which is expected to save American
consumers more than $35 billion in drug costs over the next 10 years.
The Medicare legislation that he signed into law last December includes
generic drug provisions that will further benefit consumers.
Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) will improve the way Americans get help
with out-of-pocket medical expenses. The Medicare bill President Bush
signed into law establishes new tax-free savings accounts for
individuals and groups who purchase low-premium, high-deductible health
plans. These tax-free, portable accounts will help families pay routine
medical expenses and provide a tax-preferred means of saving for future
health care needs.
Millions of low-income Americans have been made eligible for health care
coverage. From January 2001 through December 2003, HHS approved waivers
and state plan amendments that will make an additional 2.6 million
low-income children and adults eligible for Medicaid and SCHIP when
fully implemented.
Federal funding of state high-risk pools, which provide safety net
health insurance to individuals with serious medical conditions, will
make coverage more affordable. High-risk pools in 30 states make
coverage available and more affordable to these individuals. In December
2002, President Bush signed into law legislation that will make $100
million available to states to establish and support high-risk pools.
Doubling the budget of the National Institutes of Health will lead to
better health care for all Americans. President Bush fulfilled another
commitment by completing the historic doubling of the NIH budget by
2003. He also dramatically increased medical research to $28.6 billion
in his FY 2005 budget to speed cures and treatments for the diseases
that plague our Nation and the world.
Increased funding for biodefense preparedness is strengthening our
homeland security and improving public health surveillance. The
President has provided over $4.4 billion to states, local governments,
and hospitals for preparedness against a bioterrorist attack.
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